by David C. Wise
One thing that almost all of us involved in creation/evolution end up doing is encountering members of the other side of the issue. Furthermore, most of those encounters involve some kind of a discussion. Or at least the attempt to discuss the issue, since what ensues is rarely what you should expect, yet has sadly come to be expected.
Of course, I am writing from the perspective of trying to carry on a discussion with proponents of creation science. While I am sure that several creation science opponents also display less than commendable behavior, I cannot help but notice that there seems to be a very definite pattern in the conduct of the vast majority of creation science proponents. So much so that I feel it to be a worthwhile exercise to examine and analyze that conduct. I feel that it results directly from their goals and methods and that it has a direct bearing on the merit (or rather the lack of merit) of their case. Especially since the conduct in question is most often observed in the more experienced creationists.
Here is what I and others have observed in our dealings with creationists:
- At first, they are most willing and eager to talk with you about creation science. Some will even offer to go very much out of their way to "show you the truth".
- As soon as they realize that you know too much already and that you can see through their claims, they are no longer so eager to talk but rather start looking for ways to end the discussion. Some creationists will still try to convince/convert you, but as soon as they realize that they cannot then they too will try to break contact.
- If you try to continue the discussion, then they will resort to increasingly unpleasant conduct in order to drive you away. (examined in more detail below)
This is my understanding of what is going on:
- Creationists are not interested in their claims, but only in using those claims and whatever other means to convince us and themselves.
- They want to convince us:
- That science is wrong and that we must therefore turn to the "only alternative" and convert to fundamentalist Christianity (this "logic" being due to the fundamental basis of creation science, their "Two Model Approach", which is a logical fallacy known as the "False Dilemma" and whose only known purpose is to deceive and manipulate).
- If they cannot convince you of that, then they hope to convince you to help them to further their political agenda of eliminating evolution from the public school curriculum and/or countering evolution with "balanced-treatment"/disclaimers/"intelligent design theory" (all of which are still nothing more than anti-evolution misinformation) or at least to not oppose their political agenda.
- At the very least, they hope to plant a seed of doubt in our minds that will grow and eventually bring about some or all of the above.
- They want to convince themselves that science is wrong, thus eliminating it as a perceived threat to their faith (science is not really a threat to religion, they only perceive it as such).
- Since their goal is to convince, then it is only natural that they would want to devote their efforts and resources to that goal.
Thus:
- As long as they think that they have a chance to convince us, then they will be more than happy to go out of their way to talk with us. They are especially eager to talk with:
- Those who are already convinced; e.g., other creationists, recent converts and new-comers to creation science.
- Those Christians who are wrestling with the problems of harmonizing science and their religion.
- Those Christians who have not yet seen any conflict between science and religion, but who maybe could be convinced otherwise.
- Those who do not know what creation/evolution is about and so cannot evaluate what the creationist tells them.
- Those "evolutionists" who have put blind faith in their own misconceptions about science and evolution (being shown that they are wrong could so shake them that they would be more open to conversion).
- Those "civilians" who either express doubts about science or who express concerns about "fairness".
- As soon as they realize that they have no chance of convincing us, then they will lose all interest in continuing discussion, since it would be a waste of their time and effort.
E.g., Kent Hovind openly claims that those "evolutionists" who try to discuss his claims with him are just trying to waste his time and divert him from his ministry; you ask him once, he answers you once, you respond by pointing out problems with his answer or the fact that he had dodged the questions and he says that you are just trying to waste his time. As indeed you are, since he is more concerned with convincing as many people as he can reach than he is with whether his claims are even correct or true or not.
- What they do next will depend on the circumstances:
- As long as you agree with them and don't question anything they tell you or show possible signs of coming over to their side, they will usually be happy to just keep on talking with you.
- If they cannot convince you and you are engaged in private communication with them, then they will most likely blow you off, often unpleasantly. I believe that they figure that they can get away with it because there aren't any witnesses and most of their more likely victims will never hear about what happened or will not believe it.
- If they cannot convince you but there are witnesses (e.g., on a message board or in a public presentation), then they need to use more finesse and not be too obvious when they blow you off. After all, even if they cannot convince you, there is still a chance that they can convince some of the witnesses. Besides, they cannot afford to lose those witnesses who had already been convinced.
I'm not the only one to notice this conduct of young-earth creationists. Carl Drews is a Christian who never had any real problem with evolution but has very definite problems with creation science's lack of truthfulness and how it leads other Christians to abandon truthfulness. On his site, Evolution, One Christian's Perspective, he sums up his own experiences with young-earth creationists:
Typical Encounters with Young-Earth CreationistsLook familiar?A few times I have written to the authors of young-earth creationist publications, pointing out some inaccuracy or a faulty analysis. The encounter follows the following pattern:
- I write to them.
- They write back to me refusing to admit error; "I make no apologies." They defend their position and manner of expressing it. I notice some misinterpretation of my letter, or ignoring of what I clearly said.
- If I write back to them a second time, rebutting their response or bringing up another point,
- Their communication becomes unpleasant.
- At this point I have nothing further to do with them.
In more detail, here is the typical general pattern I've seen:
- At first, they are glad to talk with you about their claims. However, that means you accepting their claims without question.
- Once they find that you know what's going on, they become reticent. This reaction is usually triggered by your commission of one of the following "offenses":
- You question any of their claims.
- You try to discuss their claims with them. It's surprising how much they hate that!
- You ask them to present some of that evidence they keep claiming to have.
- You ask them to present their scientific creation model. They keep claiming that they have one, but they absolutely refuse to present it.
- They immediately clam up and try to break contact, maybe by using some of the following tricks:
However they try to get rid of you, they will almost always have avoided answering your question.
- They try to divert your attention away from your question with a "rabbit trail":
- They might flatter you in an attempt to "smile you out the door".
- They might try to raise another unrelated issue in the hope of miring you down there.
- They might throw an "unanswerable" question at you in the hope of scaring you away or luring you off into an untenable position.
- They might try to reverse roles and/or claim the complete opposite of what had actually been said and then work to frustrate all attempts to set the record straight.
- They might just try to change the subject completely; eg, start insisting on a unacceptable personal meeting.
- They immediately drop the claim in question, with or without explanation or retraction, and throw a different claim at you. In a number of such cases, I have then seen the same creationist later use that very same first claim on somebody else.
- They will find any excuse they can for not discussing or defending their claim. And they will almost never say why they had chosen to present that claim in the first place nor what they had personally thought it meant.
- They will pretend to "answer" the question, but their response will be vague and will avoid your actual question.
- They will try to reverse roles and insist that you produce the evidence/information that you have requested. It is shocking how commonly used this trick can be. Duane Gish used it to avoid supporting his bullfrog-protein claim that he had made on national TV, a few creationists have tried it on me over the years on CompuServe, and a creationist just now tried it to avoid presenting his "research" on protein comparisons.
- They will distort or misconstrue what you had said and take you to task for it.
- They will construct a strawman opponent that they will claim is your position, even though it does not even remotely resemble your actual position and even if you had already presented your position. Too often, I have witnessed YECs thus accuse fellow Christians and non-YEC creationists of being "anti-Christian atheists."
- They will accuse you of having insulted them. Usually, they will refuse to tell you what that insult was supposed to have been. That makes it very difficult to apologize or to resolve misunderstandings, which appears to be exactly how they want it.
For example, a YEC emailed me recently with general claims concerning his research in comparing amino-acid sequences and how it "disproved" evolution. I expressed my genuine interest in seeing his data and examining his methodology, to which he responded: "Your response was so offensively hostile that I have decided to terminate any further discussion." Of course, he completely avoided having to support his claims in any way. I have observed the same YEC on an on-line forum that he adminsters and where he repeatedly uses personal attacks -- both against the person he is "responding" to and against any source with which he does not agree -- as a primary method of argument.- They will become increasingly hostile and will insult you.
- They will mock you.
- They will switch to blatant proselytizing.
- They will resort to the "Christian Death Threat" in which they try to scare you with threats of eternal torment in Hell. I understand that Kent Hovind has concluded a number of his debates by promising that his opponent is going to burn in Hell; he has also told that directly to a high-school student.
- They just plain refuse to respond.
- If you try to pursue the matter or try to get an answer to your question, then they will use a more drastic response from the ones listed above.
- Further attempts on your part will ellicit their escalation to even more drastic responses.
I found another explanation for creationists' abominably bad behavior. Basically, they are creating a self-fulfilling prophecy that they are victims of hate and persecution because of their beliefs when in reality they are hated because of their own hateful treatment of others.I found this reposted on Facebook. The original was taken from Quora as images which I have transcribed.
I think that this explanation has a lot of merit.
Why do people get angry when I try to share the word of God with them? I only do it because I care about them deeply and don't want them to end up in hell. I feel like some people avoid me because of this. Is there any way to get through to them?
by Doug Robertson, studied at University of Maine
Updated Dec 11 2018
The entire process is not what you think it is.
It is specifically designed to be uncomfortable for the other person because it isn't about converting them to your religion. It is about manipulating you so you can't leave yours.
If this tactic was about converting people it would be considered a horrible failure. It recruits almost no one who isn't already willing to join. Bake sales are more effective recruiting tools.
On the other hand, it is extremely effective at creating a deep tribal feeling among its own members.
The rejection they receive is actually more important than the few people they convert. It causes them to feel a level of discomfort around the people they attempt to talk to. These become the "others". These uncomfortable feelings go away when they come back to their congregation, the "Tribe".
If you take a good look at the process it becomes fairly clear. In most cases, the religious person starts out from their own group, who is encouraging and supportive. They are then sent out into the harsh world where people repeatedly reject them. Mainly because they are trained to be so annoying.
These brave witnesses then return from the cruel world to their congregation where they are treated like returning heroes. They are now safe. They bond as they share their experiences of reaching out to the godless people to bring them the truth. They share the otherness they experience.
Once again they will learn that the only place they are accepted is with the people who think as they do. It isn't safe to leave the group. The world is your enemy, but we love you.
This is a pain reward cycle that is a common brainwashing technique. The participants become more and more reliant on the "Tribe" because they know that "others" reject them.
Mix in some ritualized chanting, possibly a bit of monotonous repetition of instructions, add a dash of fear of judgment by an unseen, but all-powerful entity who loves you if you do as you are told and you get a pretty powerful mix.
Sorry, I have absolutely no wish to participate in someones brainwashing ritual.
It also ties into Bob Altemeyer's (https://www.theauthoritarians.org/, which includes his 2006 book on the subject available in several formats for free download; it's a very interesting read) description of how right-wing authoritarians (those who score high on the RWA scale) view the world, which is tribal. High RWAs tend to view the world as "them versus us" in which they have their own in-group ("us") and they view everybody else as being in an out-group ("them"). And they believe that the out-group is hostile to their in-group and threatens it. Thus high RWAs live in near-constant fear and hatred of "them".
Bob Altemeyer is a retired associate professor with the Department of Psychology at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. After receiving his PhD, he specialized in authoritarianism, conducting research and writing several papers on the subject. His papers were filled with mathematics, so in 2006 he wrote a book, The Authoritarians, which summarizes his decades of research and presents his findings in a much more accessible format (eg, with minimal mathematics). This page on his site offers copies of his book in four different formats, two of which (PDF and ePub) make it available for free download. It is a very interesting read and directly addresses what's happening in the USA today.
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First uploaded on 2002 May 20.
Updated on 2019 September 18